Bettye LaVette: When the Blues Catch up to You

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Photo by Kasra GanjaviI’d certainly heard of the battle of Bettye LaVette, a struggle that lasted for decades and ended with the singer’s triumphant comeback, but I hadn’t really heard Bettye LaVette until one day fairly recently. The morning started with me putting on The Scene of the Crime, LaVette’s latest disc on which she’s accompanied by the Drive-By Truckers. It ended with me hunched in a chair, sobbing into my hands.

LaVette is a seamstress of song, ripping up the compositions of others and tucking and tailoring them until they’re customized to fit a dynamo. The ability to pinch syllables here, personalize language there, and slip inside a song the way LaVette does is at the heart of her artistry. The moment I grasped how much power she packs into a song came somewhere in the middle of her remodel of “Talking Old Soldiers”, an Elton John and Bernie Taupin tune she’d rescued from the ’70s. As she told of graveyards and memories, LaVette sang, “It don’t seem likely I’ll get friends like that again,” and Taupin’s words about a soldier became not only a ballad of a sole survivor but the story of a woman’s life. I think it was LaVette’s tough but tender declaration of the idea that where there is life, there will also be loss that got to me. But I’m not sure… I don’t think very clearly when my rational thoughts are mingled with the primal stuff. When I was done listening, I knew I wanted to ask her about how she prepares to go that deep into the world of song, night after night.

Of course, LaVette’s heard that query and others like it plenty of times before. It’s probably safe to say that LaVette has heard everything. “Like about recording, they’ll say, ‘Was it very difficult to do this?’ and I’ll say ‘No, they’re just songs. It isn’t surgery. Basically, they’re just like “Happy Birthday”, you just rearrange them!’ she says excitedly. And yet, without her 40 years of dark nights packed into them, the songs she sings in Scene of the Crime would hardly be the same at all.

Once or twice in her promising career the soul songstress had the rug pulled out from under her cha-cha heels. The story of her long-waged war on going unheard started in 1962 when, at the age of 16, she was dropped from her label on the eve of a tour to promote “My Man—He’s a Lovin’ Man”, her Top 10 R&B hit. There was another less notorious incident, when “Let Me Down Easy” (a sweet and low slice of mid-’60s soul released by another record company) failed to take the world by storm as planned. But LaVette’s infamous blow came in ‘72, on a second bet with Atlantic, following the completion of her session in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, with the Memphis Horns. It was hoped that the masterful Child of the Seventies would be her overdue breakthrough, though the record was inexplicably locked in a vault for the next 28 years.

Between ‘62 and ‘02, LaVette recorded (she charted R&B a few more times) and performed, though she was often relegated to hotel bars and stages even less illustrious. “The same show you see now I was doing for $50 a night. That’s the way I was raised. That’s the way I work mine,” she says. And yet the stone survivor hasn’t lost her ability to laugh at what’s been framed as her tragic fate. “I figured that if I could live long enough to get over to everyone’s house and do a show on their porch, I could get to ‘em all,” she says. Meanwhile, offstage she fielded dumb-ass questions like, “Didn’t you used to be Bettye LaVette?”

And then, at the turn of the century, the winds of change started to blow for the artist who was once and always Bettye LaVette. First off, a French record label dug up the tapes of Child of the Seventies and released it as Souvenirs, setting the gears in motion for her now-famous comeback “from the crypt,” as she calls it. By 2004, a collection of newly recorded works, A Woman Like Me, had earned her a W.C. Handy Award for contemporary blues achievement. Her steady and recent ascendance is owed to the critical and commercial acceptance by rock audiences for two albums recorded and released in the last three years for hipster haven, Anti Records, starting with 2005’s I’ve Got My Own Hell to Raise (a collection of songs produced by Joe Henry and written by women, among them Aimee Mann, Sinead O’Connor, and Fiona Apple). But mostly it’s last year’s Scene of the Crime, for which she returned to Muscle Shoals to record 10 handpicked songs produced by herself, David Barbe, and Patterson Hood of Drive-By Truckers that brings it all back home for LaVette and kicks things up a notch.

Recorded at FAME Studios in Hood’s hometown, he assembled the studio personnel, including his band as well as old-soul hands, like his dad and bassist David Hood (who played on LaVette’s obscured Child of the Seventies album) and keyboard legend, Spooner Oldham. Together, they created a bed of Southern comfort upon which LaVette laid her smoke and honey voice. The singer chose the songs—from the likes of writers such as Willie Nelson and John Hiatt to (brace yourself) Don Henley—then proceeded to give them her patented country-soul twist (you have to believe anyone who can wrest some goodness from a Henley song has got it going on). In addition to her 14 karat pipes, LaVette’s got jewel-toned ears. She’s constantly listening and hearing things in songs that most regulars can’t detect, though only a handful will make the cut and get the LaVette treatment. “For me, it’s like choosing who I would make love to. Just because I liked a guy, I wouldn’t have to go to bed with him… but we could be friends,” she says.

Born in Michigan as Betty Haskins, LaVette claims she’s been singing since she was 18 months of age, following a dictionary-defining soul music baptism: she witnessed the traveling gospel stars of the day come to drink and dance the night away at her mother’s Detroit juke joint, though her own Catholic roots left her without much church in her voice. “Gospel certainly has an influence in any black voice, but you hear more blues in my songs because every Sunday morning my family had a hangover,” she says. “My people are from Louisiana, so there was that mixture of gumbo, prayer, drink, the rosary, and that whole bit. They’ve got that so jumbled up; I don’t think anybody understands it. But my mother understood it perfectly,” she says.

When the ‘62 tour was scuttled LaVette was just 16; the disappointment she endured while watching her peers overtake the Detroit music scene left her with a hole in her soul the size of Wayne County. Eventually, she filled the space with lesser passions and valuable life skills, though she says, “They took my joy,” to borrow a phrase from a song she favors by Lucinda Williams.

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published: January 23, 2008

in column: Feature Story

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8 Comments

  1. KellyD
    Posted January 23, 2008 at 11:00 am | Permalink

    Scene of the Crime is my favorite album of the Year!! Bettye is one of my “if stranded on an island” artist for sure!! Thanks for the great article!!

  2. The Mad Terran
    Posted January 23, 2008 at 11:45 am | Permalink

    It’s a brilliant album, I wish more stores would carry it.

  3. norman fidel
    Posted January 24, 2008 at 3:25 am | Permalink

    This is a great interview for Bettye, one of the best I’ve seen. I like that the interviewer used her history in the business along with what she is doing now. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this and actually learned a few things I didn’t know. I didn’t know that was possible. I love Bettye and her music and I’m so proud of all that she has accomplished. Thanks for a great article!

  4. Cappy
    Posted January 23, 2008 at 3:59 am | Permalink

    Great story on a great artist!

  5. randy
    Posted January 23, 2008 at 8:49 am | Permalink

    lavette has such an interesting story. thanks for giving her some shine.

  6. Big Dog
    Posted January 24, 2008 at 3:35 am | Permalink

    Album of the year, artist of the year, you name it – Bettye earned it! I started crying during “Somebody Pick Up My Pieces” – then I read Patterson’s story and cried some more. I saw her 2 years ago and can’t wait until the next dose!

  7. Mick
    Posted October 30, 2008 at 7:56 am | Permalink

    Being a musician I could never relate to the tinsel of the Stones or any rock star but I sure as hell can relate to Bettye! She’s an inspiration to all.

  8. Ian
    Posted March 6, 2010 at 4:53 pm | Permalink

    Thanks for the article, I loved it. I love to read about Bettye LaVette. I love her music and her voice is incredible. It amazes me that someone so fantastically good has been so underrated for so long. Finally she’s getting the recognition that is rightfully hers. My favorite YouTube clip is Bettye singing ‘Let Me Down Easy’. Haunting. The Queen of Soul indeed.

One Trackback

  1. By When I’m 64 on June 16, 2010 at 5:14 pm

    [...] Sullivan’s article at Crawdaddy, Betty Lavette. When the Blues Catch Up to You, includes this capsule professional bio: Once or twice in her promising career the soul songstress [...]

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